Aguas Calientes, officially known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, is much more than the gateway to one of the wonders of the world. This charming Peruvian village, nestled in the Andean “eyebrow of the jungle,” offers a unique experience that goes beyond Machu Picchu. While it is true that the Inca citadel is its biggest attraction, there are many reasons why you should consider spending more time in Aguas Calientes.

Where is Aguas Calientes located?

Aguas Calientes is located in the Cusco region, in the province of Urubamba. Accessible only by train or on foot, this town is surrounded by mountains, rivers, and lush vegetation. The Urubamba River winds through the center of the town, and its hanging bridges give it a picturesque air that enchants visitors.

History and evolution of the town

Originally a camp for railroad workers in the early 20th century, Aguas Calientes has rapidly evolved to become a key tourist center. Its growth has occurred in harmony with sustainable tourism, preserving its natural charm.

What to do in Aguas Calientes?

Although Machu Picchu takes the spotlight, Aguas Calientes has much to offer:

Night view of Aguas Calientes with glowing lights on the bridge and Andean mountains in the background
Urban landscape of Aguas Calientes featuring pedestrian bridges crossing the river surrounded by lush cloud forest vegetation
Colorful buildings and hotels built along the banks of the powerful Urubamba River in Aguas Calientes

Relax in the Hot Springs

As its name indicates, the town is famous for its natural hot springs. After a hike through Machu Picchu, immersing yourself in these waters is the perfect way to relax your body and mind.

Visit the Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum

This archaeological museum will allow you to delve deeper into the history of the region and the cultural context of Machu Picchu. Ideal for those who want a more educational experience.

The stone and wood entrance of the Manuel Chávez Ballón Museum at the base of Machu Picchu mountain
Interior of the Manuel Chávez Ballón Museum showing Inca pottery and archaeological artifacts in illuminated glass displays
Main entrance made of wood and stone of the Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum with tourists waiting outside

Explore the Mandor Gardens

Just a 40-minute walk from the town are the Mandor Gardens, a natural sanctuary with trails, waterfalls, and incredible biodiversity. It is the perfect place for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.

Enjoy the local gastronomy

Aguas Calientes has a wide variety of gastronomy to offer. From typical dishes like roasted guinea pig (cuy al horno) to international options, there is something for all tastes. Many restaurants have terraces with river views.

Buy handicrafts

The handicraft market next to the train station offers textiles, ceramics, musical instruments, and unique souvenirs handmade by local artisans.

A traveler wearing a traditional poncho browsing through colorful Andean textiles and handmade wool clothing at the local market
A colorful market stall in Aguas Calientes filled with traditional Andean bags, textiles, and handcrafted souvenirs
A vibrant market stall filled with Peruvian handicrafts, including chullos, alpaca plushies, and colorful Cusco souvenirs

Tips for your visit

  • Book in advance: Especially in high season.
  • Stay at least one night: To enjoy the town without rushing.
  • Be prepared for rain: The weather is unpredictable, so bring a raincoat.
  • Walk: Aguas Calientes is small and easily explored on foot.

Sustainable tourism in Aguas Calientes

The local community has actively worked on the development of sustainable tourism. Many initiatives include eco-friendly accommodations, recycling, and reforestation projects. As a visitor, you can support these initiatives by consuming local products and respecting the natural environment.

Why stay in Aguas Calientes?

Many tourists just pass through the town on their way to Machu Picchu, but those who decide to stay discover a more intimate, relaxing, and authentic side of Peru. Aguas Calientes is the perfect place to connect with nature, history, and Andean culture.

PeruRail blue train arriving at Aguas Calientes station, Peru, with jungle mountains and river
Iconic view of the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu with the steep Huayna Picchu mountain in the background